Working for Families
IRD tax credits topping up income for families with children. Payments reduce by 27.5c for every dollar of family income over $44,900 a year.
Working for Families is a package of tax credits paid by Inland Revenue to families with dependent children. It is not a benefit and it is not means-tested in the Work and Income sense; plenty of two-income households on ordinary salaries receive it without realising they qualify.
There are four parts. The Family Tax Credit is the main payment and depends on how many children you have. The In-Work Tax Credit goes to families earning income from paid work. Best Start covers the first three years of a child's life. The Minimum Family Tax Credit tops up working families whose income falls below a set floor.
What the payments are worth
For the year from 1 April 2026:
- Family Tax Credit: $152 a week for the eldest child ($7,921 a year) and $124 a week for each other child ($6,454 a year). - In-Work Tax Credit: up to $147 a week ($7,670 a year). This is temporarily higher than usual; it rose from $97 a week on 1 April 2026 and is scheduled to return to $97 a week ($5,070 a year) after 31 March 2027. - Best Start: up to $77 a week ($4,041 a year) for each child under three. For children born before 1 April 2026 the first year is not income-tested. For children born on or after that date, all three years are.
The Family Tax Credit and In-Work Tax Credit are paid in full while family income is $44,900 or less. Above that, entitlement reduces by 27.5 cents for every dollar of income, which is the abatement rate. Best Start has its own test: it reduces by 21% of family income above $79,000.
A worked example
An example, not a quote for anyone's actual entitlement.
A couple with two children aged 5 and 8, combined family income $75,000, both working.
Maximum entitlement is $7,921 for the eldest plus $6,454 for the second child, plus $7,670 of In-Work Tax Credit. That is $22,045 a year.
Abatement: family income of $75,000 less the $44,900 threshold is $30,100. At 27.5%, that reduces the entitlement by $8,277.50.
Entitlement: $22,045 less $8,277.50, or about $13,767 a year. Roughly $264 a week.
Two things follow. First, that is a material share of household income, which is why an unexpected change to it hurts. Second, every extra dollar earned above $44,900 costs 27.5 cents of Working for Families, on top of income tax and any student loan repayment, which is worth understanding before assuming that overtime is worth what it looks like.
What people commonly get wrong
"We earn too much to qualify." With two or three children the payments do not run out until family income is well past what most people assume. It costs nothing to check with IRD's calculator.
"The amount I'm paid is the amount I'm entitled to." Weekly and fortnightly payments are based on the income you estimated for the year. If you underestimate, IRD pays you too much and recovers the difference at the end-year square-up. That bill arrives long after the money was spent, which is the single most common Working for Families problem.
"I need to tell them at the end of the year." Updating your income estimate as soon as your pay changes, or a partner's hours change, keeps the square-up small. It is far easier to absorb a small correction than a lump sum.
"It's just one payment." It is four different credits with different rules, and they abate differently. Losing eligibility for one does not mean losing the others.
Where it meets your weekly budget
Working for Families is income, and it usually arrives weekly or fortnightly. That makes it easy to treat as ordinary spending money, which is fine, right up until a square-up arrives or a payment changes because your estimate was revised.
Two habits help. Keep your income estimate current, so the payment you receive is close to the payment you have earned. And know what is genuinely spendable each week once rent, power, childcare and instalments are accounted for, rather than reading the balance in the account. That second number is Safe to Spend, and you can try it on your own figures with the free calculator at /safe-to-spend#calculator.
This is general information about how the payments work, not advice about your entitlement. IRD is the authority on what you can claim.
Working for Families payments land on their own cycle rather than your payday, which is exactly the sort of timing mismatch Safe to Spend is designed to absorb.
Common questions
- How much is Working for Families in 2026?
- From 1 April 2026 the Family Tax Credit is $152 a week for the eldest child and $124 a week for each other child. The In-Work Tax Credit is up to $147 a week, temporarily raised from $97 and scheduled to return to $97 after 31 March 2027. Best Start is up to $77 a week per child under three.
- At what income do Working for Families payments start reducing?
- The Family Tax Credit and In-Work Tax Credit begin reducing once family income passes $44,900 a year, at 27.5 cents for every dollar above that. Best Start uses a different test, reducing by 21% of family income above $79,000.
- Why do I owe money to IRD at the end of the year?
- Payments during the year are based on the family income you estimated. If your actual income turned out higher, you were paid more than you were entitled to, and the difference is recovered in the end-year square-up. Updating your estimate when your pay changes keeps the correction small.
Sources
- Inland Revenue, "Family tax credit" ($7,921 a year / $152 a week eldest child; $6,454 a year / $124 a week each other child; abatement of family income less $44,900 multiplied by 27.5%; page last updated 25 February 2026)
- Inland Revenue, "In-work tax credit" (increase from $97 to $147 a week from 1 April 2026, annual maximum rising from $5,070 to $7,670, reverting after 31 March 2027; full credit where family income is $44,900 or less, abating at 27.5%; page last updated 24 March 2026)
- Inland Revenue, "Best Start" ($77 a week, up to $4,041 a year; first three years; abates by 21% of family income above $79,000; first-year income test applies to children born on or after 1 April 2026; page last updated 25 February 2026)
- Inland Revenue, IR271 "Working for Families weekly payments" (April 2026 edition, weekly payment tables for the year to 31 March 2027)
Figures verified 16 August 2026
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